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We've scoured the web to get you the most up-to-date advice which includes the most useful tools on offer from the officials themselves.

Effective tax planning is essential if you are to minimise your tax bills. Simple tax planning can significantly reduce your tax liabilities.

The self-assessment tax return is an unavoidable burden if you are liable for self-employed tax or have complicated income tax affairs.

Corporation tax is charged on a company's profits. If you trade as a limited company, ensure that paying this tax is as painless as possible.

National Insurance Contributions (NICs) are payable whether you are self-employed or employed by your own company, although different rates apply.

As well as your legal obligations, you’ll want to ensure that payroll is painless and that you use any opportunities to improve your tax-efficiency.

VAT

Effective VAT planning aims to ensure that VAT is relatively painless, and that you are reclaiming as much as possible of the VAT you pay.

Capital gains are made when you sell something for more money than you paid for it. As a result, you can be subject to tax. Take professional advice.

Business property taxes apply to businesses with commercial premises.There are two commercial property taxes: business rates and stamp duty land tax.

If you have tax problems or face a tax investigation, it pays to seek professional advice and you must act rather than just hoping for the best.

Mixed picture on the post-lockdown bounce back

21 July 2020

Studies by business organisations suggest that SME confidence is rising but many firms still plan to make redundancies.

There are encouraging signs of a bounce back as the proportion of UK small businesses predicting growth has almost doubled in just three months - from 14% to 27% - according to the latest quarterly tracking study by Hitachi Capital Business Finance.

It means that one in ten firms now fear failure compared to close to a third of small businesses three months ago. The findings show that:

  • 23% predict moderate expansion (up from 10% in the previous quarter);
  • 43% expect no change (up from 26%);
  • 19% expect a contraction (down from 31%);
  • 11% fear business collapse (down from 29%).

By sector, the IT/telecoms sector has the highest proportion of small businesses that are predicting growth for the three months to the end of September (44%). The biggest rises in confidence since lockdown have been seen in transport and distribution (up from 8% to 34%) and manufacturing (9% to 30%).

There have been significant rises in sectors hardest hit by lockdown: In retail, the percentage of small firms predicting growth has risen from 21% to 27%; in hospitality, growth forecasts rose from 11% to 16% in the three months since April.

The research suggests that smaller, more agile enterprises will be the fastest to adapt to the UK's emergence from lockdown. Small businesses that have been trading for less than five years (35%) and those that employ 10-49 employees (37%) are most likely to predict business growth for the next three months.

Gavin Wraith-Carter, managing director at Hitachi Capital Business Finance, described the findings as "remarkable for both the scale and the speed of the revival in small business confidence". He said: "Our new research … shows what an immediate and positive impact the easing of lockdown has had on the small business community. Whilst bigger businesses are having to adjust and adapt at a slower pace, small business confidence across the UK has bounced back."

However, results from the new Quarterly Recruitment Outlook published by the British Chambers of Commerce (BCC) indicate that almost a third of firms (29%) will reduce the size of their workforces in next three months.

The research, conducted in partnership with Total Jobs, has found that 59% will keep their headcount the same while just 12% are looking to expand their workforce.

The survey found that over the next three months:

  • 18% of micro firms (with fewer than 10 employees) expect their workforce to decrease;
  • 41% of small and medium firms (with 10 to 249 employees) expect their workforce to decrease;
  • 41% of large firms (with over 250 employees) expect their workforce to decrease.

However, as lockdown lifts, Totaljobs has seen a 30% month-on-month increase in the number of jobs being advertised on its website for June. There have been significant month-on-month increases in sectors benefiting from lockdown easing including retail (+51%), travel (+47%) and hospitality (+23%).

The British Chambers of Commerce and Total Jobs are calling on the government to reduce the overall cost of employment through a temporary cut in employer National Insurance contributions.

BCC co-executive director Hannah Essex said: "Many businesses are suffering from a historic cash crunch and reduced demand, meaning firms will still face tough decisions despite welcome interventions made in the Summer Statement. The government should consider additional support for employers before the Autumn Budget to reduce the overall cost of employment and prevent substantial redundancies."

Written by Rachel Miller.

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